The Heroes Earnings Assistance and Relief Tax Act of 2008, or HEART Act, provides tax benefits to surviving family member of service members who die on active duty, and it provides tax and pension benefits to service members who become disabled while on active duty for more than 30 days.
Those eligible to receive this benefit have 12 months from the date they are paid the death gratuity or Servicemembers’ Group Life Insurance payments, or SGLI, to use it.